Alipay, China's leading third-party online payment solutionAlipay, China's leading third-party online payment solution

decide

POST /v1/risk/payments/decide

Use this API to request Ant's real-time risk management decision of whether to accept or reject a transaction when a buyer pays on your client. This API can be used both before and after the card payment authorization.

Structure

A message consists of a header and body. The following sections are focused on the body structure. For the header structure, see:


Note: Set the data type of each field (except array) as String. This means that you must use double quotation marks (" ") to enclose the field value. Examples:

  • If the data type of a field is Integer and its value is 20, set it as "20".
  • If the data type of a field is Boolean and its value is true, set it as "true".

Request parameters

referenceTransactionId String  REQUIRED

The unique ID assigned by the merchant that directly provides services or goods to users, to identify a transaction.

More information:

  • Maximum length: 64 characters

authorizationPhase String  REQUIRED

Indicates the time when the API is called. Valid values are:

  • PRE_AUTHORIZATION: indicates that you initiate the decide request before the card payment authorization.
  • POST_AUTHORIZATION : indicates that you initiate the decide request after the card payment authorization. 

More information:

  • Maximum length: 16 characters

orders Array<Order>  REQUIRED

The order information, such as merchant, goods, amount, and shipping information.

More information:

  • Maximum size: 10 elements
Show child parameters

buyer Buyer  REQUIRED

Buyer information, including the ID, name, phone number, and email of the buyer.

Show child parameters

actualPaymentAmount Amount  REQUIRED

Indicates the actual amount the buyer needs to pay after deducting the discount.

Show child parameters

paymentDetails Array<PaymentDetail>  REQUIRED

Indicates the details of the payment method, including the payment method type and card information.

More information:

  • Maximum size: 5 elements
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discountAmount Amount  

The discounted amount of this transaction.

Providing this information helps to increase the accuracy of fraud detection and improve payment success rates. 

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env Env  REQUIRED

Information about the environment where the order is placed, such as the device information.

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Response parameters

decision string  REQUIRED

Risk management decision from Ant. Valid values are:

  • ACCEPT: Indicates that Ant advises to accept the payment.
  • REJECT: Indicates that Ant advises to reject the payment.

More information:

  • Maximum length: 16 characters

authenticationDecision String  

The authentication method recommended by Ant. Valid values are:

  • 3D: 3D authentication is recommended for this transaction.
  • NON_3D: Non-3D authentication is recommended for this transaction. 

This parameter is returned when the value of ​decide​ is ​ACCEPT​.

More information:

  • Maximum length: 16 characters

result Result  REQUIRED

The result of the API call.

Show child parameters
API Explorer
Sample CodesRun in Sandbox

Request

URL
Request Body

Response

Response Body


Result/Error codes

CodeValueMessageFurther action
SUCCESSSSuccess

The API is called successfully, no further action is needed.

ACCESS_DENIEDFAccess is denied.

Contact Alipay Technical Support for detailed reasons.

INVALID_APIFThe called API is invalid or not active.

Contact Alipay Technical Support to resolve the issue.

INVALID_CONTRACTFThe parameter values in the contract do not match those in the current transaction.

Check whether the parameter values in the contract match those in the current transaction. If the values match, contact Alipay Technical Support to troubleshoot the issue.

KEY_NOT_FOUNDFThe private key or public key of Alipay or the merchant is not found.

Check whether the private key or public key exists. If not, upload the private key in Alipay Developer Center.

MERCHANT_KYB_NOT_QUALIFIEDFThe payment failed because of the merchant's KYB status. The merchant is either not KYB compliant, or the KYB status is not qualified for this transaction.

Contact Alipay Technical Support for detailed reasons.

MERCHANT_NOT_REGISTEREDFThe merchant is not registered.

Please register the merchant by using the registration interface. Contact Alipay Technical Support if failed to call the registration interface.

NO_INTERFACE_DEFFAPI is not defined.

Check whether the URL is correct. Please refer to the endpoint in the API documentation.

REQUEST_TRAFFIC_EXCEED_LIMITUThe request traffic exceeds the limit.

Call the interface again to resolve the issue. If not resolved, contact Alipay Technical Support.

PARAM_ILLEGALFThe required parameters are not passed, or illegal parameters exist. For example, a non-numeric input, an invalid date, or the length and type of the parameter are wrong.

Check and verify whether the required request fields (including the header fields and body fields) of the current API are correctly passed and valid.

SYSTEM_ERRORFA system error occurred.

Do not retry, and contact Alipay Technical Support for more details. 

UNKNOWN_EXCEPTIONUAn API call has failed, which is caused by unknown reasons.

Call the interface again to resolve the issue. If not resolved, contact Alipay Technical Support.